Javascript is currently not supported, or is disabled by this browser. Please enable Javascript for full functionality.
The company is the world’s best inorganic chemical suppliers supplier. We are your one-stop shop for all needs. Our staff are highly-specialized and will help you find the product you need.
The word organic refers to the compounds which contain carbon atoms in it. So the branch of chemistry that deals with the study of compounds, which does not consist of carbon-hydrogen atoms in it, is called ‘Inorganic Chemistry.’
In simple words, it is opposite to that of Organic Chemistry. The substances which do not have carbon-hydrogen bonding are metals, salts, chemical substances, etc.
On this planet, there are known to exist about 100,000 Inorganic compounds. Inorganic chemistry studies the behaviour of these compounds along with their properties, their physical and chemical characteristics too. The elements of the periodic table except for carbon and hydrogen, come in the lists of Inorganic compounds.
Many of the elements are technologically important: titanium, iron, nickel and copper, for example, are used structurally and electrically. Second, the transition metals form several useful alloys, with each other and with other metallic elements.
Recommended Videos on Inorganic chemistry
Chemistry is the study of the substances of which matter is composed. Chemistry is heavily experimental because you can only study reductions if you totally mix substances together. Luckily, you don’t need to risk your health and safety to understand chemistry better because brave scientists already did. There are over a hundred elements that make up the matter of our world and universe. They combine to make thousands and thousands of compounds.
A chemical compound is made up of atoms of different elements joined together by a chemical bond. The bonds are so strong that the compound acts as if it were a single substance. The joined atoms form molecules and the molecules connect together to make the compound.
A chemical formula is a notation used by scientists to show the number and type of atoms present in a molecule using atomic symbols and numeric subscriptions. A chemical formula is a simple representation, in writing, of a three-dimensional molecule that exists. A chemical formula describes a substance, down to the exact atoms that make it up. There are three basic types of chemical formula, the empirical formula, the molecular formula and the structural formula.
Organometallic Chemistry, an interdisciplinary science in Inorganic Chemistry, has grown at a phenomenal pace during the last three to four decades. On the academic plane, efforts to elucidate the nature of bonds in the ever increasing list of exciting organometallic compounds have led to a clearer understanding of the nature and variety of chemical bonds.
Organometallic compounds are primarily used as homogeneous catalysis agents in industries. The topics covered in this book offer the readers new insights in the field of organometallic chemistry.
Organometallic chemistry is an organometallic compound study. Because many compounds without these bonds are chemically identical, an alternative may be compounds containing metallic bonds of a mostly covalent nature. Organometallic chemistry blends elements of inorganic chemistry with organic chemistry.
A transition element may be defined as one which possesses partially filled d-orbitals in its penultimate shell. This conceptual definition is useful as it enables us to recognize a transition element merely by looking at its electronic configuration. This definition excludes zinc, cadmium and mercury from the transition elements as they do not have a partially filled d-orbital. However, they are also considered transition elements, because their properties are an extension of the properties of transition elements in inorganic chemistry. In fact, the zinc group serves as a bridge between the transition elements and the representative elements.
The most notable characteristics shared by the 24 elements concerned are that they are all metals and that most of them are hard, solid and lustrous, have high melting and boiling points and are good conductors of heat and electricity. The range in these properties is considerable; hence, the statements are comparable to the general properties of all the other elements.
Coordination compounds found their applications long before the establishment of inorganic chemistry. A systematic investigation of structure and bonding in coordination chemistry began with the inquisitiveness of Tassaert which was extended by distinguished chemists like Wilhelm Blomstrand, Jorgensen and Alfred Werner until the end of the nineteenth century. In the events, Werner’s coordination theory became the base of modern coordination chemistry.
The elements placed in group 13 to group 18 of the periodic table constitute the p-block. The properties of inorganic chemistry p block elements like that of other block elements are greatly influenced by their atomic size, ionization enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy and electronegativity. The absence of d–orbitals in the second period and presence of d- or f-orbitals in heavier elements has a significant effect on the properties of the elements and therefore, heavier p-block elements differ from their lighter congeners.
The Inorganic compounds are classified as:
For more information, please visit Chemicals And Intermediates.
There are about four types of chemical reactions in Inorganic chemistry namely combination, decomposition, single displacement and double displacement reactions.
Inorganic chemistry finds its high number of applications in various fields such as Biology, chemical, engineering, etc
Frequently Asked Questions – FAQs
Q1
Organic chemistry is defined as the study of carbon-containing compounds, inorganic chemistry is the study of the remaining (i.e., not carbon-containing) subset of compounds.
Q2
“Inorganic” chemistry historically meant the chemistry of “non-living” things; and these were non-carbon based molecules and ions.
Q3
Catalysts, coatings, fuels, surfactants, fibres, superconductors, and drugs are researched and developed using inorganic chemistry. In inorganic chemistry important chemical reactions include double displacement reactions, acid-base reactions, and redox reactions.
Q4
Inorganic chemistry is the study of the inorganic or organometallic compound synthesis, structure, and behaviour. Inorganic chemistry is used in almost every sector of the chemical industry, including catalysis, materials science, paints and pigments, surfactants, coatings, medicines, fuels, and plastics.
Q5
Inorganic chemistry is the study of the production of chemical compounds that do not require a carbon-hydrogen bond, reactions, and properties. Inorganic compounds can be classified as oxides, acids, bases, salts and.
Q6
Inorganic chemistry — the analysis of the synthesis, reactions, structures and properties of the compounds of the elements — comprises the chemistry of non-organic compounds and overlaps with organic chemistry in the field of organometallic chemistry, in which metals are bonded to carbon-containing ligands and molecules
Q7
The following section looks at the four classes of life-critical inorganic compounds: water, salts, acids, and bases.
Q8
Chemistry is an age-old science that human knowledge has grown significantly over the last 3,000 years. But it’s only in the last few centuries that scientists have made some of their greatest advances in the study of chemicals. In fact, it wasn’t until the 17th century that scientists recognized that there were two types of chemistry: organic and inorganic.
Q9
Physical properties can be observed or measured without altering the composition of the matter. Physical properties are used for the observation and description of matter. Physical properties include: shape, texture, colour, smell, melting point, boiling point, density, solubility, polarity, and many others.
Q10
Chemistry is a study of matter and the changes it undergoes, taking into account both macroscopic and microscopic details. The matter is anything that has mass and takes up space. Physical chemistry, organic chemistry, inorganic chemistry, analytical chemistry and biochemistry are the five main disciplines of chemistry.
Are you interested in learning more about titanium dioxide? Contact us today to secure an expert consultation!