What You Need to Know about Self Leveling Concrete
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Self-leveling concrete is a popular, poured concrete-like substance that is often used as a floor underlayment in preparation for tiling, vinyl flooring, or just on its own. Self-leveling concrete has grown in popularity in the past few decades as the requirements for smoothness and flatness of modern floors have required a more uniform, consistent surface to work with.
In this post, were explaining some of the nuanced facts about self-leveling concrete, and well be telling you exactly what you need to know before working with it.
Traditional concrete requires a large amount of water to achieve the fluidity needed to pour it effectively. Self-leveling concrete removes the need for as much water while maintaining the fluidity of the concrete. In fact, self-leveling concrete can be more fluid than traditional concrete, in some cases. Its consistency has been described as similar to that of pancake batter, whereas traditional concrete is much thicker and coarser.
What makes self-leveling concrete different from regular concrete is the high amount of polymers that are used to manufacture it. Polymers are unique, glue-like molecules that work to bond a substance together. Polymers are used in everything from leather to wood and from computers to paints and metal coverings.
Self-leveling concrete is more expensive gallon-for-gallon because of the added cost required to create it. However, this versatile substance can often be used instead of demolishing damaged concrete and replacing it. Most home remodeling businesses dont even know that instead of tearing up old concrete that appears too far gone, they can use a ½-inch-thick layer of self-leveling concrete to restore the floor and immediately improve its aesthetic.
With as much as self-leveling concrete is being used, the next obvious question that arises is why youd want to use self-leveling concrete in the first place. The biggest reasons are:
Regardless of why or how its being used, self-leveling concrete can be an especially cost-effective flooring solution. This is doubly true in projects that might have otherwise required the complete demolition of a floor, subfloor, and even foundation. If a floor can be saved and a simple, ½ inch-thick layer of self-leveling concrete can be used to revitalize it, then its a win-win.
As efficient and versatile as this amazing substance can be, its important to note that there are instances in which using self-leveling concrete would not be advisable.
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For the most part, self-leveling concrete is used for interior flooring, either as a topper or as a standalone surface. There are some indoor/outdoor applications that may make sense (a covered-but-exposed garage floor, for example), but most 100% outdoor applications wont be a fit for self-leveling concrete.
Also, any vertical surface wont be a candidate for self-leveling concrete. The reason for this is because polymer-mixed, self-leveling concrete is much more of a slurry-like substance, and it doesnt cure that well on any surface that isnt horizontal and flat.
Lastly, self-leveling concrete shouldnt be used in areas where harsh chemicals will be present or where heavy machinery will be installed or operating. This is becauseeven as good-looking and smooth as it isself-leveling concrete isnt as resilient or structurally sound as traditional concrete.
As with any significant home or business improvement project that calls for the use of concrete, its going to help to have an expert evaluate your unique project to see if using self-leveling concrete is the best course of action.
At AAA Concrete Raising, we know concrete and concrete-based products best because its all we do. When youre ready to work with proven professionals to achieve success with your concrete job, well be happy to help.
For more information, contact us today.
Ardex is a good choice for self leveling compound. They make several different types. K-15 is a premium self leveler and is a very good choice. V- is a standard self leveler and is less expensive than the K-15. I used the V- for my project and it worked very well.
If you have a flooring supply store that caters to professionals, they'll be able to tell you which of the Ardex products are best suited for your area and your use.
The Henry 555 will also work but it was more expensive than the Ardex V- around here.
The local Home Depot also sells LevelQuik RS by Custom Building Products which should work for your application. Note that it is a "rapid set" product so it doesn't give you a lot of time but for such a small area, you should be okay. They also make a LevelQuik ES which is an extended set leveling compound which would allow you more working time but the Home Depots around here do not carry it and I couldn't find it elsewhere either.
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